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Posted March 2, 2009 by edmontoniansvisionariesCategories: Edmonton Tech Community
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First Graduates in Aboriginal Land Stewardship
Posted July 15, 2009 by edmontoniansvisionariesCategories: Edmonton
There’s no doubt about it. Industrial development impacts the environment and native communities.
But a new training program developed by the Alberta Research Council could change that.
It is called the Aboriginal Land Stewardship Program and the first two graduates are Jan Noskie of the Bigstone Cree Nation at Wabasca, and Ike Solway of the Siksika Nation near Calgary. They’ve spent two years learning skills in land planning and how to work with industry and government.
According to Noskiye, this training will help in bringing aboriginal concerns to the table. “I’m going to use these skills when it comes to negotiating with companies regarding the land. This is a very unique program because it was community based. In the past, there was never anybody in the Nation that would actually document and collect this kind of data that Ike and I will be doing. This is a major plus for our communities because now we have somebody out there documenting these sites for our future generations to see and to keep protected from industrial activity.”
Now that they have graduated from the ARC program, Noskiye will become an environmental technician with the Bigstone Cree Nation, while Solway will returnb to his position inthe Siksika Nation land management service.
Cheryl Croucher
Smart Pants manage pressure sores
Posted July 15, 2009 by edmontoniansvisionariesCategories: Edmonton
Despite what your teacher told you in school, fidgeting at your desk is not a bad thing.
The body’s need to fidget is the principle behind the development of a new medical device called “smart underwear”.
Designed for people with spinal injuries who are confined to wheelchairs, the high tech garment stimulates muscle movement to prevent debilitating pressure ulcers.
Dr. Martin Fergurson-Pell belongs to a team of researchers working on the project at the University of Alberta. As he explains it, “What the underwear will contain is principally stimulating electrodes to get the muscles to contract, and then secondarily will be sensors which will look at the status of the tissues and inform the stimulator when it needs to be active. So, as we find that the period of time that the oxygen has been depleted from the tissue becomes too long through measurements made with sensors in the underwear, then the underwear will create an electrical stimulation to the muscles, wich then allows those tissues to be re-nourished.”
Dr. Ferguson-Pell is a professor and dean of the Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine. He says smart underwear is just one invention under development by the Smart Neural Prostheses Team which is supported by the Alberta Heritage Foundation for Medical Research.
Cheryl Croucher
Spin Dried Tailings
Posted July 13, 2009 by edmontoniansvisionariesCategories: Cheryl Croucher, Edmonton Technology
Tags: Jim Lorentz, oil sands, Syncrude
Tailings in oils sands parlance refers to the material leftover at the tail end of production… after the oil has been separated from the sand.
At Syncrude, this collection of sand, clay and water is pumped down a pipeline into artificial ponds. Over time, the particles of sand and clay settle to the botton of these tailings ponds, and the water is recycled back into the plant for reuse in the oil sand separation process.
According to technology developent officer Jim Lorents, Syncrude is piloting a new system to speed up that process. It uses centrifugal force, drying the tailings much like the spin dry cycle removes water from your laundry.
“We’re trying to dry those solids using mechanical energy and increase basically what gravity has to offer, ” he says. ” The machines we’re talking about are commercially available. We’re talking about a metre diameter by about three metres to four metres long, and multiples of them in parallel. We’re talking about improving the gravitational force from one gravitational force to 200 plus gravitational forces. So that should reduce the settling time by about 200 times”.
As Lorentz explains, the spin-dried material or “cake” would be left to dry for a season. Then is could be used in wet or dry landscape reclamation.
~ Cheryl Croucher
Crime-stopping pays for Contré
Posted May 25, 2009 by edmontoniansvisionariesCategories: Edmonton Tech Community, Greg Gazin
Tags: Crime-Stopping, Stephane Contré

It reads like a Hollywood screenplay.
After joining the military at 17 and traveling the globe, soft-spoken and mild mannered Stephane Contré from Quebec City becomes a beat cop in Ottawa. His hobby is tinkering with technology and caressing computer code to help him to do his job better. One day, it will enable authorities to fight crime in a way no one really thought possible: to predict when and where it would happen… and to stop it before it occurs.
After three years in our nation’s capital, Contré finds himself deep in North Central Africa, in the Republic of Chad. He is many time zones away from Canada’s House of Parliament and even farther away from his wife Tia. She has returned to her hometown, Edmonton, where the couple met when he was posted at Griesbach with the Military Airborne School.
In Chad, Contré is a security advisor for EnCana Corp. on an oil and gas exploration project, mitigating security issues. He recalls, “This is where things started to percolate… looking to see where and when things might occur. I was looking for more attributes within the criminal space that would lead to better forecasting and allow us to better manage our security forces.”
Two years later—and before things really get off the ground—he faces another challenge: His position abruptly comes to an end.
Perhaps it is a blessing in disguise. Contré is over 11,000km away from his wife… it’s “a 32-hour flight”… they see each other every 35 days.
… Read more
The “dog’s breakfast of innovation”
Posted May 12, 2009 by edmontoniansvisionariesCategories: Cheryl Croucher, Edmonton Tech Community
Tags: Doug Horner
Alberta’s innovation framework is getting a facelift. But it’s more than just a nip and tuck. Bill 27 is reconstructive surgery which the government justifies as necessary to ensure Alberta is a strong contender in the emerging next generation of knowledge economy.
Bill 27 was introduced to the spring sitting of the legislature by Doug Horner, Minister of Advanced Education and Technology.
When passed, it will be known as the Alberta Research and Innovation Act, and it will reconfigure such icons of the province’s scientific landscape as the Alberta Research Council and the Alberta Heritage Foundation for Medical Research. Neither will recent initiatives like Alberta Ingenuity, iCORE, and the various research institutes avoid resculpturing. Read More
Prion conference advances CWD concerns
Posted May 12, 2009 by edmontoniansvisionariesCategories: Cheryl Croucher, Edmonton Tech Community
Tags: Alberta Prion Research Institute, Neil Cashman
Prion researchers from across Canada as well as from the United States, Asia and Europe met in Edmonton this spring to discuss their latest findings. The conference was hosted by PrioNet Canada and the Alberta Prion Research Institute.
Misfolded prions are the culprits behind bovine spongiform encephalopathy or “mad cow” disease. And while mad cow seems to be well under control, it has raised the red flag on other prion diseases like chronic wasting disease (CWD).
The big concern now for scientists is the spread of CWD through wild herds of deer, elk and possibly caribou.
According to Dr. Neil Cashman, the scientific director of PrioNet Canada, “It has been estimated that a hundred years in the future there will not be a single cervid—deer, elk or caribou—left in North America because of the unrelenting advance of CWD. My colleagues and I feel that there is a significant risk of penetration to the north, and the northern economy’s involvement of the caribou herd would be nothing short of a disaster of the first order for aboriginal populations.”
Scientists revealed at the conference that prions shed from infected deer linger in the soil for decades, making containment of this disease in the wild very difficult.
PrioNet Canada belongs to the national Networks of Centres of Excellence. There is a great deal of collaboration between PrioNet Canada and the Alberta Prion Research Institute. √ ~ Cheryl Croucher
Shadoo Protein detected by student researcher
Posted May 4, 2009 by edmontoniansvisionariesCategories: Cheryl Croucher, Edmonton Tech Community, Edmonton Technology
Tags: Centre for Prions and Protein Folding Diseases, Dr. David Westaway, Edmontonians Visionaries, Shadoo Protein, University of Alberta
Another step forward in understanding what causes prion diseases like mad cow is the recent discovery of the shadoo protein.
Dr. David Westaway of the Centre for Prions and Protein Folding Diseases at the University of Alberta says shadoo is the name given to a theoretical protein by scientists studying DNA sequences on chromosomes. Its actual existence was confirmed by a student in Westaway’s lab. The student showed that shadoo is abundant in the brain and has a lot of features similar to normal prion proteins.
As Westaway explains, “We think that they may be part of a family of molecules on the surface of brain cells that help brain cells deal with damage. We have looked at what happens to the shadoo protein in an animal that has a prion disease… We were very surprised to get a very simple answer: that the shadoo protein starts to disappear. In one sense, the fact that the shadoo protein disappears when animals are replicating prions, it is what we call a tracer. We didn’t expect to make this discovery, but somehow when the protein is disappearing, it’s telling you that prions are replicating.”
Dr. Westaway speculates this may be related to yet another class of proteins called proteazes which function as a waste disposal team in the body. √ ~ Cheryl Croucher
You can learn more about the research underway at the Centre for Prions and Protein Folding Diseases at www.prioncentre.ca.
Urine test for mad cow means early detection
Posted May 4, 2009 by edmontoniansvisionariesCategories: Cheryl Croucher, Edmonton Tech Community, Edmonton Technology
Tags: Alberta Prion Research Institute, Dr. David Knox, Edmontonians Visionaries, Mad cow, National Microbiology Lab, PrioNet, Research

At the present time, the only way to confirm whether cattle are suffering from mad cow disease is to test them after they are slaughtered.
However, the research of Dr. David Knox and his colleagues at the National Microbiology Lab in Winnipeg may soon lead to a simple urine test for mad cow disease.
Dr. Knox presented his findings at the recent prion conference in Edmonton which was hosted by PrioNet Canada and the Alberta Prion Research Institute.
As Dr. Knox explains, an examination of cattle urine would reveal biomarkers that indicate whether the cattle are infected, long before clinical symptoms appear.
“We found one marker, at least in our small test set, that is able to discriminate with 100 percent accuracy between control and infected samples. And that’s a protein called clusterin. However, it requires further validation. Does it work in all BSE infected cattle is one question. And the other question is, do you see increased amounts in response to other types of infection as well?”
Mad cow disease has a long incubation period. The good news is that Dr. Knox has detected the biomarker in urine as early as eight months after infection—long before clinical symptoms appear in cattle. √ ~ Cheryl Croucher
Cheryl Croucher’s interviews on prion research were funded by a grant from the Canadian Institutes for Health Research.
A “white” nextMEDIA 2009 welcomed the world with snow on June 5th! Despite the “crispy fresh” start to this year’s event, the underdressed delegates—many from L.A. and some from as far away as Germany and Brazil—were still able to enjoy themselves.
How does a post-secondary institute open the door to social media for the first time?
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